See rojo on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "arroyo"
},
"expansion": "English arroyo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "es",
"3": "arroyo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish arroyo",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English arroyo and Spanish arroyo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rojon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rojoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rojojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rojo (accusative singular rojon, plural rojoj, accusative plural rojojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧jo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧jo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brook, rivulet"
],
"id": "en-rojo-eo-noun-Yw1pZUSp",
"links": [
[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"rivulet",
"rivulet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rivereto"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrojo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ojo"
}
],
"word": "rojo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "rubeus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rubeus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "rubeus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rubeus",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rubeus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roge",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rojos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roges",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "roge"
},
"expansion": "rojo (feminine roge, masculine plural rojos, feminine plural roges)",
"name": "frp-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "orbl"
},
"expansion": "(ORB, broad)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "ORB, broad",
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "frp",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "frp:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 34 27 0 1 3 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 31 24 0 0 6 1 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rogior"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"id": "en-rojo-frp-adj-sfUaUR8d",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ros"
}
]
}
],
"word": "rojo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rojo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 23 32 0 2 8 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 36 0 2 7 5 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 23 32 0 2 8 4 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rojar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of rojar"
],
"id": "en-rojo-pt-verb-uw7W6QUX",
"links": [
[
"rojar",
"rojar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "rojo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:roxo<ety:inh<la:russus<alt:russeus/russus>>>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰ-tós\nProto-Italic *russos\nLatin russeus/russus\nOld Spanish roxo\nSpanish rojo\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*russos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"russus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"roxo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"rojo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"rojo\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "roxo"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish roxo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "russus"
},
"expansion": "Latin russus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roxo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese roxo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰ-tós\nProto-Italic *russos\nLatin russeus/russus\nOld Spanish roxo\nSpanish rojo\nFrom Old Spanish roxo, inherited from Latin russus or russeus. Compare Portuguese roxo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rojos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rojas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rojo (feminine roja, masculine plural rojos, feminine plural rojas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧jo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧jo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 29 3 6 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Colors of the rainbow",
"orig": "es:Colors of the rainbow",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "al rojo"
},
{
"word": "al rojo vivo"
},
{
"word": "albirrojo"
},
{
"word": "alerta roja"
},
{
"word": "alfombra roja"
},
{
"word": "alga roja"
},
{
"word": "alirrojo"
},
{
"word": "arándano rojo"
},
{
"word": "arroz rojo"
},
{
"word": "barbirrojo"
},
{
"word": "blanquirrojo"
},
{
"word": "canario rojo"
},
{
"word": "Caperucita Roja"
},
{
"word": "carne roja"
},
{
"word": "cartulina roja"
},
{
"word": "ciervo rojo"
},
{
"word": "colirrojo"
},
{
"word": "Cruz Roja"
},
{
"word": "cuellirrojo"
},
{
"word": "Ejército Rojo"
},
{
"word": "enana roja"
},
{
"word": "enebro rojo"
},
{
"word": "enrojecer"
},
{
"word": "farolillo rojo"
},
{
"word": "gigante roja"
},
{
"word": "glóbulo rojo"
},
{
"word": "gorjirrojo"
},
{
"english": "Great Red Spot [of Jupiter]",
"translation": "Great Red Spot [of Jupiter]",
"word": "Gran Mancha Roja"
},
{
"word": "grosella roja"
},
{
"word": "infrarrojo"
},
{
"word": "Jemer rojo"
},
{
"word": "Jemeres rojos"
},
{
"word": "jilguero rojo"
},
{
"word": "lapa roja"
},
{
"word": "lince rojo"
},
{
"word": "línea roja"
},
{
"word": "mangle rojo"
},
{
"word": "mar Rojo"
},
{
"word": "marea roja"
},
{
"word": "michay rojo"
},
{
"word": "números rojos"
},
{
"word": "panda rojo"
},
{
"word": "pargo rojo"
},
{
"word": "pechirrojo"
},
{
"word": "pelirrojo"
},
{
"word": "petirrojo"
},
{
"word": "pez rojo"
},
{
"word": "picaflor de pico rojo"
},
{
"word": "piel roja"
},
{
"word": "piquirrojo"
},
{
"word": "recado rojo"
},
{
"word": "rojear"
},
{
"word": "rojez"
},
{
"word": "rojizo"
},
{
"word": "rojo como un tomate"
},
{
"word": "roquero rojo"
},
{
"word": "salmón rojo"
},
{
"word": "saúco rojo"
},
{
"word": "secuoya roja"
},
{
"word": "supergigante roja"
},
{
"word": "tarjeta roja"
},
{
"word": "topillo rojo"
},
{
"word": "trébol rojo"
},
{
"word": "zona roja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (colour)"
],
"id": "en-rojo-es-adj-y~MGW1g~",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rubio"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroxo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈro.xo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oxo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:rojo"
],
"word": "rojo"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
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{
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"2": ":inh",
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"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰ-tós\nProto-Italic *russos\nLatin russeus/russus\nOld Spanish roxo\nSpanish rojo\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*russos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"russus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"roxo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"rojo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"rojo\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "roxo"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish roxo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "russus"
},
"expansion": "Latin russus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roxo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese roxo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰ-tós\nProto-Italic *russos\nLatin russeus/russus\nOld Spanish roxo\nSpanish rojo\nFrom Old Spanish roxo, inherited from Latin russus or russeus. Compare Portuguese roxo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rojos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rojo m (plural rojos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧jo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧jo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 29 3 6 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Colors of the rainbow",
"orig": "es:Colors of the rainbow",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (colour)"
],
"id": "en-rojo-es-noun-y~MGW1g~",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Costa Rican Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a 1000 colón bill"
],
"id": "en-rojo-es-noun-6wBS~uWj",
"links": [
[
"colón",
"colón"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Costa Rica) a 1000 colón bill"
],
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chilean Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "azul"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A grade of 3,9 or below in the Chilean academic grading."
],
"id": "en-rojo-es-noun-zbThpPlS",
"links": [
[
"grade",
"grade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile) A grade of 3,9 or below in the Chilean academic grading."
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroxo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈro.xo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oxo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:rojo"
],
"word": "rojo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:roxo<ety:inh<la:russus<alt:russeus/russus>>>",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰ-tós\nProto-Italic *russos\nLatin russeus/russus\nOld Spanish roxo\nSpanish rojo\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*russos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"russus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"roxo\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"rojo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"rojo\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "roxo"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish roxo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "russus"
},
"expansion": "Latin russus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roxo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese roxo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰ-tós\nProto-Italic *russos\nLatin russeus/russus\nOld Spanish roxo\nSpanish rojo\nFrom Old Spanish roxo, inherited from Latin russus or russeus. Compare Portuguese roxo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rojos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rojas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "rojo m (plural rojos, feminine roja, feminine plural rojas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧jo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧jo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peruvian Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 18 12 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 18 9 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 27 8 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 3 6 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Colors of the rainbow",
"orig": "es:Colors of the rainbow",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 8 9 75",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Communism",
"orig": "es:Communism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 6 90",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "es:Money",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 7 2 60",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Reds",
"orig": "es:Reds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Red; a left-winger, especially communist"
],
"id": "en-rojo-es-noun-hVUg2i5a",
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{
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{
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{
"word": "arroz rojo"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"word": "línea roja"
},
{
"word": "mangle rojo"
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{
"word": "mar Rojo"
},
{
"word": "marea roja"
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{
"word": "michay rojo"
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"word": "números rojos"
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{
"word": "panda rojo"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "saúco rojo"
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{
"word": "tarjeta roja"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁rudʰ-tós\nProto-Italic *russos\nLatin russeus/russus\nOld Spanish roxo\nSpanish rojo\nFrom Old Spanish roxo, inherited from Latin russus or russeus. Compare Portuguese roxo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rojos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rojas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "rojo m (plural rojos, feminine roja, feminine plural rojas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧jo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧jo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Peninsular Spanish",
"Peruvian Spanish",
"Spanish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Red; a left-winger, especially communist"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Red",
"Red"
],
[
"left-winger",
"left-winger"
],
[
"communist",
"communist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spain, Peru, derogatory) Red; a left-winger, especially communist"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"often",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "progre"
},
{
"tags": [
"often",
"pejorative"
],
"word": "zurdo"
}
],
"tags": [
"Peru",
"Spain",
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroxo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈro.xo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oxo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:rojo"
],
"word": "rojo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rojo meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.